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charging caps


 :
11/7/1997 2:25 PM
confused charging caps
What is the best and safest way to  
charge a capacitor? should I do  
this before turning my amp on?
 
11/7/1997 2:48 PM
R.G.

??? huh???  
 
What cap? where? why would you charge caps before turning your amp on?  
 
Now I'm confused.
 
11/7/1997 9:38 PM
marc
we used to do that in jr. high. with ceramic caps we stole from science lab..charge 'em with static from the plastic chairs then discharge them in to your friends. we had to stop when the principal announce the outlawing of caps since we could kill someone with the deadly force of electricity. Tesla beware
 
11/7/1997 11:07 PM
Bruce

Do you mean brand new caps recently installed in  
your amp?  
Or do you mean charging them for the first time since you last turned your amp off?  
You think you're confused!?  
 
Bruce
 
11/9/1997 7:08 PM
Tony Taliaferro

You must be talking about the forming the dielectric in the electrolytic caps in the power supply. This is done by bringing up the amp plug voltage in steps slowly (a few volts per hour until line voltage is achieved) with a variac to insure that the dielectric or electrolyte material inside the cap has or is not crystallized due to long periods of non-use or storage. This can be done outside the amp circuitry by putting the cap in series with a high value resistance (several megohms) and attached to the full rated DC voltage for a couple of days. The high value resistor prevents an over current condition and the voltage across the cap should eventually get close in value to the applied voltage if the cap is good. Another way to reform an old cap is to place it in a 120 to 140 degree oven for a few hours (kids don't do this in your home oven)!
 

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